Section outline

    • Middle level response

    • Roleplay

      Role play candidate card four
      Conduct of the test: 

      The role play was conducted well by the teacher/examiner. She understood the need to adhere precisely to the teacher/examiner script.

      The teacher/examiner read the scenario for the role play as instructed in Chinese. This is important to set the scene for candidates. 

      The teacher/examiner asked the questions clearly, at a good pace and gave the candidate sufficient time to respond.

      Candidate response:

      The candidate generally responded well to most questions but found question 4 challenging. The candidate answered with brief answers. It is important to remember that in the role play, 2 marks can be awarded for a one word/brief answer provided it is correct and appropriate.

      Mark awarded for task 1 = 2 out of 2

      Mark awarded for task 2 = 2 out of 2

      Mark awarded for task 3 = 2 out of 2

      Mark awarded for task 4 = 0 out of 2

      Mark awarded for task 5 = 2 out of 2

      Total mark awarded = 8 out of 10

    • Topic Conversation 1 (Daily Life) and Topic Conversation 2 (Living Environment)


      Conduct of the test

      The teacher/examiner generally conducted the two topic conversations well, asking the questions as written and giving the candidate sufficient time to answer. She clearly indicated the transition between the two topic conversations. However, the topic conversations were too short, and the teacher/examiner needed to make more use of extension and further questions to allow the candidate to demonstrate more of her speaking skills.

      Candidate response

      The candidate had sound comprehension skills overall and was often able to respond straightaway, especially in topic conversation 2. She communicated very brief answers.

      In topic conversation 1, the candidate was not able to fully answer Questions 4 and 5 and may have benefited from being asked the alternative questions.

      In topic conversation 2, the candidate responded spontaneously to all questions, with short but relevant answers. Although there is evidence of simple straightforward opinions, e.g. 因为我爱旅行, the candidate did not really develop her ideas and opinions or give justifications and explanations. However, the candidate was placed in the Good descriptor level because she 

      The candidate had sound comprehension skills overall and was often able to respond straightaway, especially in topic conversation 2. She communicated very brief answers.

      In topic conversation 1, the candidate was not able to fully answer Questions 4 and 5 and may have benefited from being asked the alternative questions.

      In topic conversation 2, the candidate responded spontaneously to all questions, with short but relevant answers. Although there is evidence of simple straightforward opinions, e.g. 因为我爱旅行, the candidate did not really develop her ideas and opinions or give justifications and explanations. However, the candidate was placed in the Good descriptor level because she responded well to questions and did not need any rephrasing and gave answers which were almost always relevant to the questions.

      The candidate met the level descriptor statement for Good because she did not develop her ideas and opinions enough.

      For Quality of Language, the candidate was able to demonstrate a few basic correct sentence structures in the short conversations that were heard.

      The candidate’s pronunciation, fluency, intonation and expression were generally good which was taken into account when considering the level awarded. The candidate convincingly met the level descriptor statement for Satisfactory.

      Mark awarded for Communication = 10 out of 15

      Mark awarded for Quality of Language = 9 out of 15

      Total mark awarded = 27 out of 40

    • Whole test

      How the teacher/examiner performance could improve
      • The topic conversations in this test were too short. Each topic conversation should last approximately 4 minutes to allow candidates to showcase their Mandarin speaking ability. In this case, topic conversation 1 was approximately 2.5 minutes and topic conversation 2 was 1.5 minutes.
      • The teacher/examiner could have made more use of extension questions, e.g.你能多说一点吗? 还有呢? to encourage a fuller response from the candidate.
      • If the topic conversation lasts 3.5 minutes or less, even after asking extension questions, teacher/examiners must ask up to two further questions of their choice on the same topic as the other questions so that the conversation lasts 4 minutes.
      • Additionally, if the teacher/examiner felt a question has not been answered, she could ask the alternative question, e.g. in topic conversation 1, question 5.
      • Furthermore, the teacher/examiner should not repeat back the candidate’s answer or correct the candidate. No marks can be awarded if the teacher supplies the answer and the candidate repeats it, as was the case in topic conversation 1, the second part of question 4.

      How the candidate performance could improve

      The candidate needed to develop her answers more and provide justifications and explanations. She also needed to show a wider range of language and structures.

    • Common mistakes, misconceptions and guidance for candidates

      Role play (Candidate card four) task 3: 

      Weaker candidates found it hard to understand the key question word 什么样的?what type of? In task 4, the following vocabulary proved challenging for some candidates:  to send (present) and 地方place.

      Topic conversation 1, Topic 1 Daily Life:

      Question 3 Candidates often needed to expand their answers more to the question 说说上个星期五你放学回家后做了些什么?Some candidates did not understand that a past time frame was needed here and some mistook last上个 for next.

      Question 4 Some candidates required the alternative question as they did not understand好处/坏处advantage/ disadvantage. In addition, some candidates mistook the noun 电视television for 电影film.

      Question 5 Weaker candidates did not understand the word将来 in the future and that a future time frame was required. Additionally, some candidates mistook the word 花园garden for公园park.

      Topic conversation 2, Topic 4 Living Environment:

      Question 2 Weaker candidates did understand the key question word 多长时间?How long?

      Question 3 The key word 塑料袋, plastic bags proved challenging to some candidates, and they required the alternative question. Even then, they did not always comprehend 袋子bag.

      Question 4 Weaker candidates needed the alternative question and even then, did not always have the vocabulary needed to describe what they had done at school to help the environment.